Chronic diseases – Page 2 – archomeopathy.com

Benign kidney tumors are non-cancerous growths of the kidney that do not spread to other organs but may sometimes mimic malignant tumors clinically and radiologically. Common benign kidney tumors include oncocytoma, angiomyolipoma, and metanephric adenoma. While many are asymptomatic and discovered incidentally on imaging, some may cause symptoms like flank pain, hematuria, or abdominal mass if they grow large. Unlike renal cell carcinoma, these tumors generally have an excellent prognosis, though careful evaluation is necessary to distinguish them from malignant counterparts. Management often involves monitoring (active surveillance), with surgery considered in symptomatic or large tumors.

Benign Kidney Tumors Read Post »

Chronic diseases, Kidney

Collecting Duct Carcinoma (CDC)

Chronic diseases, Kidney

Collecting duct carcinoma (CDC), also known as Bellini duct carcinoma, is a rare and highly aggressive subtype of renal cell carcinoma, representing less than 2% of all kidney cancers. It arises from the epithelial cells of the collecting ducts in the renal medulla. Histologically, it shows irregular tubules and infiltrative growth with a desmoplastic stroma. Clinically, CDC often presents at an advanced stage with symptoms such as hematuria, flank pain, weight loss, and a rapidly enlarging renal mass. Prognosis is generally poor due to early metastasis. Treatment involves radical nephrectomy, but chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy may be considered in advanced cases.

Collecting Duct Carcinoma (CDC) Read Post »

Chronic diseases, Kidney, Male Health Issues

Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma (PRCC)

Chronic diseases, Kidney, Male Health Issues

Papillary renal cell carcinoma (PRCC) is the second most common subtype of renal cell carcinoma, representing about 10–15% of cases. It originates from the renal tubular epithelium and is classified into two types: Type 1 (usually less aggressive) and Type 2 (often more aggressive). Microscopically, it is characterized by papillary or tubular structures lined by tumor cells. Risk factors include genetic mutations (such as MET gene alterations), smoking, and chronic kidney disease. Clinically, PRCC may present with hematuria, flank pain, or may be detected incidentally on imaging. Treatment involves surgery, while targeted therapy and immunotherapy are considered in advanced disease.

Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma (PRCC) Read Post »

normal kidney and cancer kidney illustration

Chronic diseases, Kidney

Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (ccRCC)

Chronic diseases, Kidney

Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most common subtype of kidney cancer, accounting for about 70–80% of renal cell carcinoma cases. It arises from the proximal tubular epithelial cells of the kidney and is characterized by clear cytoplasm due to high lipid and glycogen content. Risk factors include smoking, obesity, hypertension, and certain genetic mutations (notably VHL gene alterations). Clinically, ccRCC may remain silent until advanced, with symptoms such as hematuria, flank pain, or abdominal mass. Diagnosis relies on imaging and biopsy, while treatment involves surgery (nephrectomy), targeted therapy, and immunotherapy.

Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (ccRCC) Read Post »

Chronic diseases, Kidney

Kidney Cancer (Renal Cell Carcinoma – RCC)

Chronic diseases, Kidney

Kidney cancer, most commonly Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC), originates in the lining of the kidney’s small tubules that filter blood and produce urine. It often remains silent in early stages and may be detected incidentally on scans. Common symptoms include blood in urine, flank pain, and an abdominal mass, though many cases present late. Risk factors include smoking, obesity, high blood pressure, and genetic predisposition. Early diagnosis through imaging and biopsy improves outcomes, while treatment may involve surgery, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or a combination depending on stage.

Kidney Cancer (Renal Cell Carcinoma – RCC) Read Post »

Chronic diseases, Female Health Issues, Kidney

Urinary Track Infection (UTI) Affecting Kidney – Pyelonephritis

Chronic diseases, Female Health Issues, Kidney

When a urinary tract infection (UTI) spreads to the kidneys, it leads to a condition called pyelonephritis. This infection can cause fever, chills, back or side pain, nausea, and frequent painful urination. If left untreated, it may result in permanent kidney damage or sepsis. Both acute and chronic pyelonephritis can affect kidney function and overall health. Prompt diagnosis with antibiotics and supportive care is essential to prevent serious complications.

Urinary Track Infection (UTI) Affecting Kidney – Pyelonephritis Read Post »

Chronic diseases, Female Health Issues, Kidney

Chronic Pyelonephritis – Homeopathic Perspective

Chronic diseases, Female Health Issues, Kidney

Chronic pyelonephritis is a long-term inflammation and scarring of the kidneys caused by repeated or untreated kidney infections. It can gradually damage kidney tissues, leading to poor kidney function and high blood pressure. Many patients may not show clear symptoms until the condition becomes advanced. Common signs include fatigue, back pain, frequent urination, and protein in the urine. Early diagnosis and treatment are important to slow the progression toward chronic kidney disease or kidney failure.

Chronic Pyelonephritis – Homeopathic Perspective Read Post »

Chronic diseases, Kidney

Hypertensive Nephropathy – Homeopathic Perspective

Chronic diseases, Kidney

Hypertensive nephropathy is kidney damage caused by long-term high blood pressure. Persistent hypertension puts strain on the blood vessels in the kidneys, reducing their ability to filter waste effectively. Over time, this can lead to protein in the urine, chronic kidney disease, or even kidney failure. Early control of blood pressure through lifestyle changes and medications is crucial to prevent progression.

Hypertensive Nephropathy – Homeopathic Perspective Read Post »

Chronic diseases, Kidney

Nephrotic Syndrome – Homeopathic Perspective

Chronic diseases, Kidney

Nephrotic Syndrome is a kidney disorder where the body excretes too much protein in the urine due to damage in the filtering units (glomeruli).
It leads to swelling (edema), especially around the eyes, feet, and ankles.
Other signs include foamy urine, weight gain, and fatigue.
It may be caused by conditions like diabetes, infections, or immune system disorders.
Treatment focuses on controlling symptoms, preventing complications, and protecting kidney function.

Nephrotic Syndrome – Homeopathic Perspective Read Post »

Chronic diseases, Kidney

Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) – Homeopathic Perspective

Chronic diseases, Kidney

Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) is a genetic disorder where multiple fluid-filled cysts develop in the kidneys.
These cysts gradually enlarge, leading to kidney swelling and reduced function.
Common symptoms include high blood pressure, back or side pain, blood in urine, and frequent urinary infections.
Over time, PKD can cause chronic kidney disease or kidney failure.
Early diagnosis, lifestyle changes, and regular monitoring help manage complications and protect kidney health.

Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) – Homeopathic Perspective Read Post »